Bruce Trail into Owen Sound
Waking up
refreshed and ready this morning, we packed our gear and loaded our rental car
up for our final day on the Bruce Trail for this trip. Today’s hike saw us venture the 27 or so
kilometers from Sydenham Forest East to the western side of Owen Sound. While we were excited to reach our goal, this
morning began with us heading back out for more long stretches of uninspiring
road walking. This situation was made
more challenging by the fact that temperatures today were very warm. Even just after sunrise, when we returned to
the Bruce Trail it was already over 24 degrees. The benefit of this meant that our lucky
streak of walking in good weather with clear blue skies continued!
With our
car packed, we checked out of our motel and took a taxi back to yesterday’s
point of departure – Sydenham Forest East – to resume our hike along Ontario’s Bruce Trail.
Sydenham Forest East
Having
spent 20 minutes directing a nervous taxi driver to the middle of a nowhere, we
unloaded from the vehicle and stepped back onto the Bruce Trail, and into
Sydenham Forest East. Thankfully, we
began this morning’s trek under a lush canopy of shade trees, which protected
us from the warm temperatures and blazing sun.
The pathway in Sydenham Forest traced the edge of the escarpment, which
periodically offered wonderful views of stunning cliffs and the sprawling
agricultural landscape around us.
As we
traversed the forest, we had to pay extremely close attention to where we
placed our feet as the trail navigated around deep crevices and karst
formations. Not being fond of heights,
this meant that Sean gingerly stayed back from the edge of many of these
crevices while I became fascinated with peering into them. As we have repeatedly seen along the Bruce
Trail since Queenston, much of this region
was defined by the Niagara Escarpment and the resulting Karst topography, which
is a landscape primarily shaped by the dissolving action of water over
materials such as limestone or dolomite.
Karst landscapes are import, because they are ideal for the formation of
aquifers and the storage of clean water for people, plants and animals. This is one of the key reasons why many of
the green spaces that the Bruce Trail traverses are protected regions.
Our shoes
were soon soaked as we hiked Sydenham Forest as much of the trail was spongy
underfoot. As such, we were incredibly
thankful to the trail builders for building the boardwalk across the stretch of
marshland that the BTC traversed – it saved us from being entirely drenched at
the outset of the day. After tracing an
old fence line, we returned to the roadway only a few hundred feed from our
point of entry 30 minutes prior.
Rural Routes and Country Walks
Stepping
out of the shady forest onto the gravel country lane, we were immediately hit
by the rising temperatures. Our next stretch
on the Bruce Trail continued yesterday’s routine and saw us trekking 4-6
kilometers along Side Road 22 and the 8th Concession Line as we
boxed around Billy Bishop Airport. This
aviation facility was named after William Avery Bishop, popularly known as Billy Bishop, who was one of Canada’s
most well known military and air force heroes.
Billy Bishop was born and raised in Owen Sound before studying at the Royal Military College (RMC) in
Kingston.
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| Billy Bishop Canadian Museum Image |
With the outbreak of conflict
in Europe, Bishop enlisted to fight in World War I. A country boy who was comfortable with horses,
he was originally assigned to the Mississauga Horse Regiment, and then
reassigned to the 7th Canadian Mounted Rifles in London,
Ontario. He was eventually sent to
England and set to join the conflict when, upon his arrival, he requested a
transfer to the Royal Flying Corps. His
request was granted and he was trained before being put into action in 1917.
His exploits during the First World War as an accomplished air force pilot soon
became legend, describing him as one of the top flying aces of the time. Billy Bishop was credited with shooting down
over 70 enemy planes, and he earned the Victoria Cross, the Distinguished
Service Order, the Distinguished Flying Cross, the Legion of Honour, and the
Croix de Guerre. He would also later go on to serve as Director of Recruiting
for the Royal Canadian Air Force during World War II.
Our route
around the local airport suggested none of the adventures that Billy Bishop
participated in during his time in the Air Force. Instead, our trek was one along quiet,
peaceful, tree lined country roads past farms and corn fields, with a few small
Cessna aircraft buzzing lazily overhead.
Regional and International Heritage
After an
hour of walking country lanes, the trail turned off the road and we wove downhill
into a forest. Back under the shade of
the canopy, we traveled along the edges of parts of the escarpment that were
raised above the landscape. There the
Bruce Trail traced the base of the rocky out cropping and the walls of the
escarpment stood impressively and imposingly above us some 20 or 30 feet tall
in sections. In some places, the trail
led us through narrow crevices in the rock, making us grateful not to be
carrying our full backpacks. Today, not only
the challenging footing but also the many tight spaces would have made hiking
with our gear all the more difficult.
Perhaps
the most fascinating part of this green space was coming to a plaque beside a
large beech tree. Here we were reminded
of the legacy and connection between generations, cultures, and moments that
nature can provide. We found ourselves
awestruck by what the plaque referred to as a Bruce Trail Heritage Tree, otherwise
known as the Polish Soldier Tree. Upon inspection, we found an inscription in
Polish on the bark of the beech tree. According to local history, the
inscription was made by a Polish solider while training in the region in 1942
during World War II. The Polish carvings
purportedly read “Poland has not yet perished.”
With a
great deal to think about we continued on, weaving amid a maze of narrow
crevices, canyons, and the dense forest.
Thankfully, consistent blazes and well-placed ladders led us
successfully through without getting lost.
HWY 26 and the KOA Corridor
Unfortunately,
the Bruce Trail next led us out onto the very busy, paved, 4-lane Highway 26,
which we had to follow for a brief period before re-entering an adjacent
forest. With no name in our BTC guidebook,
we dubbed this section the KOA corridor, given that it provides access to a
local KOA campground that we had
once considered as today’s stopping point.
Walking through this relaxing green space, we were thankful to not be
trekking along HWY 26 directly into Owen Sound.
It has long amazed me that there are times when we want the direct route
and to feel like we're making progress, and other times when we are entirely
fine with taking our time getting there.
Today was the latter – we were willing to take our time, enjoy the
journey, and not be on the roadway.
Enjoying
our trek, we climbed the escarpment and soon found ourselves venturing through
an open meadow which was alive with the colour of spring flowers and the varied
greens and yellows of tall grasses. Here we passed the side trails connecting
the main pathway of the Bruce Trail to the KOA and Tefler Creek. We soon passed out of the meadow, exchanging
its colours and the blue skies above for tall stands of pines which stood
around the pathway like huge sentinels.
Here again the escarpment pulled up and over looked the trail. Too soon once again, our route emerged from
the forest onto a road allowance that became Side Road 15, and which we turned
off of following the 10th Concession.
Keeling Connector
Our quick
road trek completed, we stepped off the gravel roadway and entered into a
tunnel of conifer trees – our way indicated by a plethora of Bruce Trail signs
and blazes. Here we entered another
green space, which we termed the Keeling Connector, which would take us to the
boundary of Harrison Park and the Inglis Falls Conservation Area.
En route,
we navigated across open fields where the trail was lined with scrub brush and
tall grasses, over a series of disconnected boardwalks traversing a wet and
marshy stretch, and through a grassland under power lines. Next, as had
happened a number of times today, the trail pulled up, regaining its rocky
nature and leading us to tread alongside outcroppings of the Niagara
Escarpment. Once again, high cliffs and
crevices abounded in a stretch that seemed to encourage exploration. Enticed by the terrain, crevices, and uneven
walls of stone, we took the opportunity to wonder, weaving amid the
outcroppings and pushing our bodies into and through some very tight
areas. Throughout, walls of stone stood
mightily around and above us – the majesty and power of nature on full
display. Amid it all, the Bruce Trail –
both shaped by and undaunted by the rocky escarpment - continued westward along
the base of this geological formation, and under the canopy of the forest
around us. Between walls of stone that no words, only firsthand experience,
could relate, our trail continued onward.
Leaving
the forest, we followed a post and wire fence along a property line with a golf
course on one side and planted fields on the other. Here we again crossed under
regional power lines before rejoining with a paved roadway. What followed was a horrid and terrifying 2
kilometer walk along Superior St., which turned out to be a very busy route
full of distracted drivers. This city
street also marked the point at which we could declare that we were now
essentially in Owen Sound.
Owen Sound and Region
The city
of Owen Sound is one of the few larger urban areas we've come to since we hiked
out of Hamilton and the GTA many hundreds of kilometers to the south of us. It is also the geographical starting point of
the peninsula region, which will eventually lead us to Tobermory.
The area around Owen Sound was purportedly visited
by Samuel de Champlain in 1616, who met the First Nations peoples who called
the region Wadineednon or “beautiful valley”.
Later, this region was the site of the Aboriginal village of Newash, but
by the mid 19th century it had been taken over and settled by
Europeans. They referred to the area as
Sydenham or Sydenham Bay, after Charles Thomson, Baron of Sydenham and
governor-in chief of British North America (1838-1841). In addition, sailors purportedly referred to
the region as Owen’s Sound, after Captain William Fitzwilliam Owen, who had
charted the nearby waters in 1815. At
present, the city of Owen Sound is home to the Tom Thompson Art Gallery, which focuses on the works of Tommy
Thompson and the Group of Seven, as well as the Billy Bishop Museum.
The Palisades
Crossing
the road, we followed what was clearly more of a city park pathway than a BTC
wilderness trail. Almost immediately we
came to a local landmark, the Centennial Tower.
At the base of this concrete structure was a plaque, which informed us
that the building and municipal park were created to celebrate Canada’s 100th
birthday. It was constructed using funds
raised by local schools, and built on the foundation of a historical lime
kiln. The Centennial Tower stands 10
meters tall on the ridge of the Niagara Escarpment overlooking Owen Sound, and
was opened to the public in 1969. Given
that we only had around 14 km left to reach end-point for the day, we took the
opportunity to climb up the spiral staircase. Once on top, our reward was a
stunning view over the city and harbor of Owen Sound.
Descending
from the Centennial Tower and back on the Bruce Trail we continued south,
weaving through a narrow corridor and tracing the edge of the rocky escarpment
face. Amid this stretch we met a local hiker who stopped to chat. He asked us about our trek. He asked about our starting point many hikes
ago, and our destination still many treks in the future. Finally, he advised us to take our time in
the coming few kilometers, as it is a tough but beautiful stretch of the Bruce
Trail. As he set off to continue his own
walk, he waved and called out to us “by the way…Welcome to the Palisades”.
Uncertain
what to make of his commentary, we pushed on only to quickly discover that the
next 2 to 4 kilometers of trail traversed a region unlike anything we had yet
encountered. Soon the wide, well-defined,
urban pathway disappeared, and in its place the trail wove along the bottom of
the escarpment, navigating extraordinary rugged terrain, around large boulders,
over gnarly tree routes, and through cracks and crevices in the rock. Once again, each step we took forced us to
watch our footing, and ensure that each step was carefully placed before
shifting our weight. For the second time today, the uncertain talus slopes and
narrow crevices that we had to push through made us grateful for not having our
full backpacks on for this section. For
short stretches the path did level out, but these islands of calm in the storm
were fleeting, and invariably we had to again walk on, taking everything one
step and one moment at a time. Adding to the challenge of maintain our focus
while making such measured and deliberate progress, the air around us was
filled with mosquitoes and black flies that saw us as a slow moving
buffet. Don’t get me wrong, this area
was undoubtedly naturally beautiful. I
have fleeting memories of a stunning assortment of ferns, improbable rock
formations, and an awe inspiring landscape – but amid all of these the Bruce
Trail was, for us, just one heck of a challenging trek.
With
bodies drained by nervous exhaustion, we passed the Harrison Park Side Trail –
and after covering a grand total of only 2 kilometers of rugged pathway over
the last hour, we earnestly considered making this our final point for the
day. However, the thought of stopping 11
kilometers short of our thru hike’s goal was abhorrent to us – despite the
temptation of the moment.
The
Harrison Park Side Trail connects hikers and visitors to Harrison Park, and
downtown Owen Sound to the Inglis Falls Conservation Area. The crowds throughout the region suggested
that had we intended to spend the night in the Harrison Park campground without
a reservation, we may well have been out of luck in finding an available
campsite. The sheer number of people on
the trail following this city connector was a quick reminder that we had walked
out of the long and largely uninhabited regions of the trail and right into the
busier cottage country of the Bruce Peninsula.
Inglis Falls Conservation Area
The chasm
of exhaustion now behind us, the trail arrived along the shores of a rushing
waterway and soon after wove up the escarpment. In short order, once we passed
the public parking lot for Inglis Falls, which is a popular tourist destination,
the narrow thread of the Bruce Trail quickly transformed into a wide level
walkway. Here, BTC white blazes were
joined with conservation area arrows and maps.
At the same time, we transitioned from lone thru-hikers into just two
more people in the crowd.
The
conservation area around the historical Inglis Falls was established around the
various Victorian Mills built and later owned by Peter Inglis. His industries included flour, grist, and saw
mills, and were in operation from 1845 until 1945. They were owned for the majority of this time
by the Inglis family, and eventually destroyed by fire shortly after they were
sold. The foundations of these
structures can still be seen throughout the park and along the waterway. The Inglis family stable, a two story stone
building on the water’s edge, has been transformed into the Escarpment
Discovery and Information Centre.
Passing the closed building, we crossed the waterway on a bridge, which
provided us views over the top of the waterfalls and of a mural of the Inglis
Grist Mill.
The city
trail we followed next wove us along the other side of the river to a point
across from the top of the escarpment - allowing us an unimpeded view back
across of the Discovery Centre and the fast flowing Inglis Falls, an 18 meter
high pyramidal falls. Standing next to
this stunning show of nature we were reminded of the collection of wonderful
waterfalls around Hamilton that we were also privileged to visit so many hikes
ago on the Bruce Trail in the south.
West Rock and Springmount Forest
Having
visited Inglis Falls, the BTC turned north for 3 kilometers, taking us along
the top of the escarpment to Second Avenue.
Here, and on the unimaginatively named Concession 3, we trekked along
the two roadways that joined Inglis Conservation Area to West Rocks. This stretch once again evoked memories of
our hike through Hamilton, as the path took us through a dense forest despite
being close to the suburbs of Owen Sound.
Despite the suburban development, the trees amid West Rocks and the
adjoining Springmount Forest were stunningly tall. Indeed, the only hint of urbanization that
periodically could be spotted was amid brief glimpses between the trees, when
the rooftops of homes and neighborhoods appeared.
Our time
in these two city parks contrasted to our experiences from earlier in the
day. Here we enjoyed long flat stretches
where the trail, lined with colourful trilliums, meandered peacefully on its
way. The greatest challenge at the end
of our thru-hike was struggling to navigate down a ladder which took us
vertically down the side of the escarpment to HWY 21. While this location was our goal for the
week, the fact is that leaving Springmont Forest, the BTC continues north,
crossing the busy 4 lane highway into Pottawatomi Conservation Area. However, this park is for our next adventure
on the Bruce Trail. Instead, we left our
ribbon of pathway and walked into downtown Owen Sound along the busy roadside
to our waiting car for the long drive home.
With our
arrival into Owen Sound one of our longest consecutive stretches on the BTC
came to its conclusion. After 7 days of
hiking from Maple Ln at the beginning of the Beaver Valley section to
Springmount Forest in the city of Owen Sound we have covered almost 215 km of
the Bruce Trail (113.8 km across all of Beaver Valley, 100.9 km so far in
Sydenham Section). In the process, we
have completed all of the Beaver Valley section of the BTC and more than half
of the Sydenham section.
An End … of Sorts
The
completion of this thru-hike also brings us to a conclusion … of sorts.
As those
who have read since the beginning of our Bruce Trail blog may realize, many of
the sections of the Bruce Trail were not hiked in order – and have instead been
published in geographic order from south to north. While our blogs will continue as we take
readers right to Tobermory, the fact is that our arrival into Owen Sound means
that Sean and I have now hiked the entire Bruce Trail system!
The fact
is that in 2014, our very first long distance hike, and our first summer family
trek, was on the Bruce Trail between Owen Sound and Tobermory. Put another way, the first section we hiked
will be the last section we will share.
Since our
time on the Bruce Trail in 2014 our love of nature has exploded in unexpected
ways, taking us along nine Camino routes and across three European countries on
foot. The Bruce Trail led us to
Newfoundland’s superb East Coast Trail,
to venture the length of the challenging Fundy Footpath, to walk tip-to-tip across
Prince Edward Island, and ultimately set us on the way to being two of only six
people to hike 14,000 km of the Trans
Canada Trail system from the Atlantic to the Pacific. In the process, we have been named Ontario
Hike Leaders, Fellows of the Royal Canadian Geographical Society, been featured
in magazines and newspapers across the country, and given hundreds of
presentations on connecting with nature.
Our time
on the Bruce Trail changed our lives and led us down pathways we never expected
to explore. At the moment though, these
are all other adventures for other times.
** To read about our #Hike4Birds along the Trans Canada Trail / Great Trail.
Heading Home and Heading Off
Today we
drove back to our home base for a week of rest, relaxation, and preparation
before heading back to Spain to undertake a birding pilgrimage along three of
Spain’s Camino routes.
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